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The Connection Is More Than an IP

Six networking investigations covering DNS, safe address cutovers, HTTPS identity, TLS setup, HTTP transport blocking and QUIC mobility.

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Follow the decisions in order

  1. Part 1 of 6

    Senior

    The API is healthy. Why does the first request wait on DNS?

    Trace stub, recursive and authoritative lookups, including TTLs, CNAME chains and negative caching.

  2. Part 2 of 6

    Staff

    We changed the DNS record. Why are 20% of users still on the old IP?

    Design a safe DNS-based migration despite existing resolver caches, HTTP connections, stale answers and rollback limitations.

  3. Part 3 of 6

    Senior

    The server has a valid certificate. Why does the browser refuse HTTPS?

    Explain SAN hostname validation, intermediate and root trust chains, SNI and client-specific certificate policy.

  4. Part 4 of 6

    Staff

    TLS 1.3 is faster. Should a payment API accept 0-RTT?

    Compare full TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3 setup, PSK resumption, early-data replay and safe application policy.

  5. Part 5 of 6

    Staff

    HTTP/2 multiplexes requests. Why can one lost packet stall them all?

    Distinguish HTTP application serialization, TCP stream-level head-of-line blocking and independent QUIC stream delivery.

  6. Part 6 of 6

    Staff

    The phone switched from Wi-Fi to 5G. Why did the request survive?

    Explain address-independent QUIC connection IDs, path validation, anti-amplification and backend affinity across network changes.